Sunday, February 3, 2013

Ray Lewis - Redemption and Reality

On a dark night in Atlanta thirteen years ago, Ray Lewis was in the back of a limousine speeding down an street, leaving the carnage of what would become a notorious murder scene. Today, this very day, Ray Lewis prepares to play his final minutes in the NFL as one of the most storied, celebrated and iconic players in league history. Is this fair?  Is this justice?  Has there been redemption? What is the story here?

There are two clear story lines when the name Ray Lewis is uttered.  To explore one means you have to ignore the other -- they are incongruent, incompatible and until now to have both be "true" about a single person, impossible.  Ray Lewis has done the impossible. I am not talking about a 17 year career as a hard hitting line backer -- 17 years for most in the NFL is truly impossible.  I am referring to the absolute reinvention of himself. What's undeniable is that as well as Ray Lewis played the game of football, he played the game of redemption even better.

"He's a remarkable case study of worst-to-first," says Vada Manager, a corporate strategist and a former Nike executive who helped guide the company's strategy during Kobe Bryant's rape accusations. "There aren't many athletes who have done what he's done in rebuilding his image from where it was to where it is today."

Here is what we do know. Ray Lewis was in the Buckhead District of Atlanta partying with friends following a Rams win over the Titans in Super Bowl XXXIV.  It was well into the dark morning hours. At that time in his career Lewis had been recognized as a Pro Bowler but was not in any way the icon he is today.  He and his buddies got into a heated argument with another group in an trendy bar; it turned into a brawl.  Lewis and his buddies left the scene in a limo as Jacinth Baker and Richard Lollar, both in their early 20s, lay in their own blood, dying of stab wounds. Lewis and company were not seriously injured and suffered no stab wounds.

Thes are indisputable facts but there is still much we don't know – the cause of the fight, the person (or persons) holding the knives, Lewis' knowledge of and involvement in the events. Lewis and his two companions were charged with murder. To avoid being prosecuted Lewis was allowed to make a deal.  The murder charges against him would be dismissed, he would not be tried if he tesitfied against his to cohorts, Reginald Oakley and Joseph Sweeting. What Lewis would agree to admit to was a simple misdemeanor of obstructing justice.  

Lewis's testimony proved to be worth little as both Oakley and Sweeting were acquitted of the murder charges. Civil suits against Lewis, filed by both victims' families were settled out of court for a still undisclosed sum of money and a $250K fine was levied against him by the NFL. He was also handed a one-year suspension from play by the NFL -- that turned out to be toothless as he was allowed to suit up and play in the very next season and go on to play in that year's Super Bowl and be named the game's MVP. His career as an icon had just begun.  He would go on to be invited to 13 Pro Bowls and now is being allowed to retire as one of the greatest defensive players to ever line up.

The public figure we now know as "Ray Lewis" was just getting started.  He went on to become a leader of his defense with Biblical fervor.  He has created an image of the "chosen one" to carry the message to his teammates of God's glory, his power and his grace.  While some may doubt Lewis' authenticity -- he believes what he says and his followers flock to his side. He is force.  What has been and is still missing in the equation of redemption is one fundamentally required element: Confession.  Without confession one cannot be saved.  In this case a safe, private confession is meaningless.  While he and his God may see it as his key to the Kingdom I would doubt Oakley and Sweeting's families see it that way.  I don't see it that way.

I was caught up in the Ray Lewis phenomenon. I watched the NFL Network's "A Football Life" focusing on Lewis that ran last fall and thought to myself "what a guy!" I had no knowledge of the events that transpired that tragic night in Atlanta over a decade earlier.  I was moved by him. "We've got to savor these moments!" "I couldn't see that when I was 24, 25! That's why God had to incarcerate me, so I could see how great his blessing was for me! So I had to come from a jail cell to the Super Bowl!"  His bragging about time in a jail cell is about as trite as Johnny Cash singing about Folsom prison.  Johnny Cash never went to prison or shot anyone like his songs lead us to believe and Lewis never really did time. Lewis did have a wakeup call following that night in Atlanta. He did change. He is great at what he does. But he fell short of redemption by keeping his secret.

A well known publicist notes that there are three consistent factors necessary for any public figure to change public perception, and Lewis choreographed all three perfectly:

1. Winning is redemptive. The public is forgiving, the public will give you second chances, the public has a short memory if you WIN! Lewis won immediately after the Atlanta incident, and while he hasn't been back to the Super Bowl since, he's continued to play at the height of his profession for more than a decade.  Had Lewis been stuck on a losing franchise we might not even be talking about him.

2. Rehabilitation begins at home. Lewis has been the consummate teammate; he has been a family man and as we saw in "A Football Life" has rekindled a relationship with his astranged father -- the first male in his family to do so thus ending the string of father's abandoning their sons.  He is authentic. Lewis is believable. He hasn't been involved with any problems since then.

3. Charity and image are essential. Lewis has been a vocal force for charity, and he's also shown a more deft touch to his public image, as with his humorous NFL ad with Tom Brady this season.  He has walked the talk.  He has done a lot of good -- regardless of how you or I feel about him his contributions have mattered.

Of course, even if every athlete involved in scandal knows (or is taught) the three steps to redemption, not every athlete has the opportunity, the drive or the personality to be able to pull it off. We can consider Pete Rose, whose achievements are forever tarnished by the scandle of his gambling while playing. Then we look to Barry Bonds and Roger Clemens, both stained by allegations of steriod use. None of these players has the opportunity to "win" again at their chosen profession -- thier careers were over. All three have chosen, or have been forced to choose, an adversarial or indifferent stance.  They did not have the three essential elements available to them.

Michael Vick was given a serious second chance but could not pull the "winning" rabbit out of his hat.  He tried. We tried but the ingredients were just not there.  Lance Armstrong has now been stripped of titles and banned from his sport.  Armstrong does have the huge success of raising awareness and money for cancer research to support him but even in his confession, which a step further than Lewis has gone, he was not believable nor did it feel like there was regret in his words.  His was a calculated image rebuilding strategy which may or may not have worked.  Time will tell.

Lewis is doing everything he can to make the Atlanta incident a footnote to his story, not the first line, and he's well on the way.  How can a double murder be a footnote? How have we let him do that? He understands how redemption works in America and we have been willing lemmings. It has been a tireless PR campaign for Lewis and he has done a smashing job.

Lewis has publicly put Atlanta behind him. When a USA Today reporter asked him about the murders this week, Lewis replied, "You want to talk to me about something that happened 13 years ago right now?"  My response to Lewis would have been -- "Yeah it's about time."

In March of 2012, he spoke to students at Harvard University, a speech that forms the backbone of his NFL Network documentary. "The first night I was in jail, a whisper came to me, and it said, 'Can you hear me now?' " Lewis said. "That's when I knew that no matter where I was, by any means necessary, I had to prove to myself, to my family, to my fans. … I gotta get something done. If y'all [that accused him of murder] are that bold to put my reputation on the line, I'm that bold to fight for it."  But all his fighting was really for himself.  It was HE who reaped the greatest benefit.  It is confusing that the public is so willing to forgive him when he is the largest beneficiary of his makeover.

"I'm always disturbed in my spirit about how people look at me from that incident," Lewis continued in another interview. "Those families that were affected will never know the truth. And that's sad."

But why will they never know the truth? Isn't it within his power to tell them? Of course it is; he was there. So Ray, step up and change that. "I would like for him to tell one day exactly what happened," Lollar's aunt, Cindy Lollar-Owens, told USA Today. But for Lewis that day will not come until he has lived his dream first.  Telling too soon might have derailed his career and forced him to pay a price he was unwilling to pay.

There is the flip side of this with its own set of facts:  Lewis was never convicted of any crime. No existing evidence suggests that he was materially involved in the deaths of Baker and Lollar. The evidence that might have connected him is mysteriously absent -- no blood soaked clothing. It did exist at some point in time -- but it was never recovered. He was allowed to make a plea deal and that is a regular and normal part of our legal system.  It happens all the time.

While I am a Believer and Lewis promotes himself as a follower of Christ, when the Bible discusses confession in Romans 10:9 and 10:10 the perpetrator of a sin gets off pretty easily. Romans 10:9 states: That if you confess with your mouth, "Jesus is Lord," and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved.  That's it. It does not say you must hold a press conference nor does it even say you must confess your sins -- only your faith in Jesus Christ! In Romans 10:10 it says, "For it is with your heart that you believe and are justified, and it is with your mouth that you confess and are saved."  I find this severely lacking and it just isn't good enough.  So Lewis has lived by the "book" both the book of man's law and the book of God's law.  It has worked perfectly for him.

In conclusion, I cannot convict Ray Lewis of any crime.  I don't know to what level he was involved.  I don't know if he held a knife or if he just held his tongue.  I do believe that he believes what he preaches; he walks the talk.  I do believe he is a changed man and that he would never, not ever, put himself in that sort of situation again, but he did put himself there that fateful night and that he was involved in some part of it by simply being there and not telling about it.  He is undeniably one of the greatest if not THE greatest man to ever play his position.  But the fact remains that he has been able to live a dream while two young men never got the chance to live at all.  The dream was carefully crafted and was only made possible because Ray Lewis was never required to make a confession.  The letter of man's laws and God's law, according to the Bible, say that Lewis is "redeemed".  Why do I feel duped?  Do I want bad things for Ray Lewis? No.  That said, today, Super Bowl Sunday, Super Bowl XLVII -- the Niners versus Ravens -- I want Colin Kaepernick to render Lewis ineffective and I do not want Ray Lewis to put the ultimate feather in his cap by ending his career with a ring on his finger.  The time has come for this storybook to reflect some reality.  Go Niners!

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